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Therapy Approaches

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Presenting problems and therapies

I offers short-term and long-term therapy and have experience with a range of  difficulties, including:

 

Anxiety

Attachment

Depression and low mood

Difficult life transitions

Grief

Parenting support

Personality vulnerabilities

Relationship difficulties

Self-esteem

Stress

Workplace challenges

Trauma 

Therapy Approaches

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Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

ACT is a mindfulness-based behavioural therapy approach to  improve psychological flexibility — the ability to stay present, make room for difficult thoughts and feelings, and act in ways that align with values.

Instead of trying to manage distressing thoughts or emotions, ACT focuses on:

accepting internal experiences without becoming overwhelmed by them, connecting with the present moment, clarifying values and committed action toward a meaningful life. ACT is often used for anxiety, depression, trauma, chronic pain, and stress.

Internal Family Systems (IFS)

IFS, developed by Richard Schwartz, views the mind as made up of different “parts” or sub-personalities.

IFS suggests that everyone has:

Exiles — vulnerable parts carrying pain

Managers — protective parts that try to control life and avoid hurt

Firefighters — reactive parts that try to soothe or distract from emotional pain

Self — a calm, compassionate inner core capable of healing

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Rather than fighting against symptoms or behaviours, IFS works to build understanding and compassion toward parts, helping them feel safe enough to change.

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IFS is commonly used in trauma therapy, attachment work, addiction, anxiety, and emotional regulation. For more information see:

https://ifs-institute.com

Compassion Focused Therapy (CFT)

​CFT was developed by Paul Gilbert and is designed to help people who struggle with shame, self-criticism, or chronic emotional distress.

CFT combines:

Evolutionary psychology

Attachment theory

Neuroscience

Mindfulness and compassion practices

It helps clients to strengthen a compassionate inner voice and better regulate emotions by understanding three emotional systems:

Threat system — protection, fear, survival

Drive system — achievement and motivation

Soothing system — safety, connection, calm

CFT aims to increase self-compassion, emotional safety, and resilience, particularly for people with trauma histories or harsh inner criticism.

Therapy Approaches

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Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing (EMDR)

EMDR is a trauma-focused therapy developed to help the brain process distressing memories.

In EMDR, clients briefly recall difficult experiences while engaging in bilateral stimulation, such as:

Guided eye movements

Tapping

Alternating sounds

 

The goal is to help traumatic memories become less emotionally intense and more adaptively integrated. EMDR is widely used for:

PTSD and complex trauma

Anxiety

Grief

Phobias

Distressing life experiences

 

EMDR does not require detailed verbal retelling of every aspect of trauma and is often structured in phases to support safety and stabilisation.

Trauma-Sensitive Yoga (TSY)

Trauma-Sensitive Yoga (TSY)

is an approach to yoga designed specifically for people who have experienced trauma, particularly complex trauma or PTSD. Rather than focusing on performance, fitness, or achieving poses, TSY emphasises: safety, choice, body awareness, empowerment

and reconnection with the body. TSY aims to gently support nervous system regulation and help individuals notice physical sensations without becoming overwhelmed.

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TSY is commonly used alongside psychotherapy and may help with:

Emotional regulation

Dissociation

Hypervigilance

Shame and disconnection from the body

Trauma recovery

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Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) 

Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) is a structured, evidence-based therapy that focuses on the relationship between:

Thoughts

Feelings

Behaviours

CBT proposes that unhelpful thinking patterns can influence emotions and behaviours, and that changing these patterns can improve psychological wellbeing.

CBT often includes:

Identifying automatic thoughts

Challenging cognitive distortions

Behavioural experiments

Problem-solving

Exposure techniques

Developing coping skills

CBT is often present-focused, goal-oriented, and collaborative. It is widely used for:

Anxiety disorders

Depression

OCD

PTSD

Eating disorders

Insomnia

Chronic pain

Please get in touch to find out more about other therapy approaches and creating a therapy plan that best fits your needs.

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Get in touch

If you would like to learn more or have any questions about therapy approach, contact below.

Thanks for submitting!

©2021 by Dr Adriana Thomas

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